Quote
of the Month
"Retirement
at sixty-five is ridiculous. When I was
sixty-five I still had pimples." George
Burns
RSG welcomes
you to the June 2003 edition
of The Retirement Strategist. We hope you
enjoy
our actionable ideas for implementing a
better retirement stategy. Remember that
time can be your greatest friend; the sooner
you implement excellent retirement savings
ideas, the better.
- Questions From Members
- Timely
Investment Tip$: IRS Rules Concerning Required Minimum Distributions
- Fiscal
Therapy: Market Volatility
- Retirement
Strategies Group
Service Highlight: How We Can Help You
QUESTIONS
FROM MEMBERS
| |
| Q. |
I'm
leaving my current employer and I
was told that I am going to lose
20% of my retirement money to taxes.
How can I avoid the 20% tax withholding?
|
| A. |
Excellent
question. Many individuals leaving
their jobs lose 20% of their retirement
plan balance to taxes because they
were not informed of the rules
as to how to avoid the withholding.
The first point is that the IRS
does not mandate that 20% of your
balance be withheld. They only
require that 20% be withheld for
taxes if you directly receive the
money. Whether your plan is a 401k,
403b, pension plan, ESOP, or other "qualified" plan,
the IRS says that they want their
taxes when you take your money.
So, the solution is to NOT directly
take your money.
Here are
some thoughts as to what exactly
you can do to avoid the 20% withholding:
- Tell
your employer that you are establishing
a Rollover IRA and have them directly
transfer the money to your Rollover
IRA. This Rollover IRA should be
separate from any other IRA plans
you may have.
- Leave
the money with your employer. You're
not required to move your plan
to your new employer. (Generally
speaking, we always recommend the
Rollover IRA).
- Depending
on your employer's plan, you can
take your plan assets in company
stock. The IRS does not apply the
20% withholding to stock. The next
step would be to sell the stock
within 60 days and open up and
IRA. Pay attention to the 60-day
limit, though, because penalties
will apply if you miss it.
|
| Q. |
I
told my Dad that he can give $50,000
to my son (his grandson) for his
529 College Funding Plan without
gift taxes and he told me that the
limit is $10,000. Can you tell me
who is right?
|
| A. |
You
are correct. 529 Plans enjoy special
tax benefits under the IRS rules.
An individual can give $50,000
in any year to a beneficiary (your
son, as an example) without triggering
the federal gift tax. However,
no additional gifts can be made
to that individual for five years.
Your Dad is correct in that $10,000
per year per individual is the
limit for all other gifts. So,
give your Dad the great news and
the green light to start a 529
Plan for your son. There are also
excellent estate planning benefits
as well. |
TIMELY
INVESTMENT TIP$
IRS Rules Concerning Required
Minimum Distributions Recently
the IRS delivered good news to investors
who are taking distributions
from IRAs or are in the process of planning
for distributions. The old rules in one word
- ugly. Not only were they complex, but bad
IRA distribution decisions were irrevocable
and costing investors and their heirs billions.
Here's a quick synopsis of the new rules
governing IRA minimum distributions:
- The IRS has replaced the existing joint
and single life expectancy tables with
a Uniform Distribution Table. This table,
which is used to calculate your Required
Minimum Distribution (RMD) while you're
living, automatically calculates the RMD
based on your life expectancy and a beneficiary
who is assumed to be 10 years younger.
The net effect is that for most IRA owners,
the RMD will be lower, which means your
tax bill will also be lower.
- It is no longer necessary to elect a
life expectancy method (single vs. joint)
or a calculation method (elapsed year,
recalculation, or hybrid methods). All
this complexity, and all calculations,
are now driven by the Uniform Distribution
Table.
- The new RMD rules do not require that
your designated beneficiary be irrevocably
in place when you start your distributions,
known as the Required Beginning Date (RBD).
Alas, some flexibility in naming beneficiaries
after distributions has started. The net
effect is that you have more control and
more planning strategies ate your disposal,
including estate planning tactics for your
IRA.
- Upon your death, under certain circumstances,
your designated beneficiary(s) may use
their own life expectancy in determining
the RMD. To allow for individual RMD
calculations, each beneficiary must have
their portion
of your IRA assets separated into their
own account by the end of the calendar
year following the year of your death.
The net effect is that your beneficiary(s)
will have the option of "stretching" their
IRA for a much longer period of time,
continuing to grow their account on a
tax-deferred
basis, while also enjoying some current
income.
As
we mentioned, the IRS made things a little
easier, but unfortunately, it is still not
a simple process. Income planning, tax planning,
and estate planning are very important components
of an effective IRA strategy.
FISCAL
THERAPY
Market Volatility
Given the recent turbulence in the stock market, perhaps it's time for a refresher
course on market volatility and what do with existing investments - what to
do if you're thinking that the market is near a bottom and you're ready to
put your toes in the water.
If you're already in the market - whether it is your company's 401k plan or
a brokerage account - our advice on how to deal with the bear market is not
unlike what you would do if you actually came across a bear in the woods: lay
completely still and protect yourself as best as you can, but don't try to
take on the bear!
What exactly do we mean? Well, if you've done everything else right in putting
together your long-term investment plan (more on this shortly), you're best
off just sticking to the plan and focusing on the basics. Just make sure that
you're not unduly exposed to specific asset classes or market segments that
are raising the risk you should be assuming at this point. History shows
that bear markets do most of their damage on individuals and their plans after
the bear market is over. How is that? Because investors get emotionally
charged up, panic, switch out of the market, and then miss the upturn in the
market and the return of the bull. Time in the market, as they say, is more
important than timing the market! So, hang tough and keep your plans going.
Now, a quick back-to-basics checklist to make sure your strategy and plan
is well founded:
- Calculate when you want to retire.
- Calculate how much money you're going to need in retirement.
- Minimize taxes as much as possible.
- Develop a proper asset allocation plan so that all of your eggs don't end
up in one basket.
- Select the investments for your retirement plan (with one of our Specialists
if you're not comfortable doing this).
- Review your plan at least once a year.
- Stay focused and disciplined.
If you have not conquered all of these steps, be sure to contact us and we'll
help you put your plan together.
Now, if you're just starting
out and want to start investing, what's our advice? Actually it's real simple.
Just start, with the following caveat: after you
have followed the steps above, whatever portion of your money is going into
stocks, we would recommend "dollar-cost averaging" the stock portion over about
12 months. Dollar-cost averaging will not guarantee that you will make money,
but it does give you some benefits in both rising and falling markets by allowing
you to buy more shares when the market is down and less shares when the market
is up. It's a disciplined approach to putting your toe in market waters.
HOW WE CAN HELP YOUWith
the myriad of financial programs and information available to you, investing
and retirement planning can become rather confusing, but we can help. We
specialize in helping our clients reach their financial goals by designing
specific programs based on each individual's goals.
You have already
taken the first step in requesting to receive our monthly e-bulletin. If
you would like additional information including a free review of your current
portfolio, information on brokerage services, mutual funds, tax-deferred
annuities, or have a question on a specific financial program, please contact
Retirement Strategies Group. |